TMATMUL_BIAS

Tile Operation Diagram

TMATMUL_BIAS tile operation

Introduction

Matrix multiply with bias add.

Math Interpretation

Let:

  • M = aMatrix.GetValidRow()
  • K = aMatrix.GetValidCol()
  • N = bMatrix.GetValidCol()

For 0 <= i < M and 0 <= j < N:

\[ \mathrm{C}_{i,j} = \sum_{k=0}^{K-1} \mathrm{A}_{i,k} \cdot \mathrm{B}_{k,j} + \mathrm{Bias}_{0,j} \]

Bias broadcasting behavior is implementation-defined.

Assembly Syntax

PTO-AS form: see PTO-AS Specification.

Synchronous form:

%acc = tmatmul.bias %a, %b, %bias : (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

IR Level 1 (SSA)

%c = pto.tmatmul.bias %a, %b, %bias : (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

IR Level 2 (DPS)

pto.tmatmul.bias ins(%a, %b, %bias : !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>) outs(%c : !pto.tile_buf<...>)

C++ Intrinsic

Declared in include/pto/common/pto_instr.hpp:

template <typename TileRes, typename TileLeft, typename TileRight, typename TileBias, typename... WaitEvents>
PTO_INST RecordEvent TMATMUL_BIAS(TileRes& cMatrix, TileLeft& aMatrix, TileRight& bMatrix, TileBias& biasData,
                                  WaitEvents&... events);

Constraints

  • All constraints from TMATMUL apply to the (cMatrix, aMatrix, bMatrix) triple.
  • Bias constraints (A2A3):
  • TileBias::DType must match TileRes::DType.
  • TileBias::Loc == TileType::Bias and TileBias::Rows == 1.
  • Bias constraints (A5):
  • TileBias::DType must match TileRes::DType.
  • TileBias::Loc == TileType::Bias, TileBias::Rows == 1, and TileBias::isRowMajor.

Examples

Auto

#include <pto/pto-inst.hpp>

using namespace pto;

void example_auto() {
  using A = TileLeft<half, 16, 16>;
  using B = TileRight<half, 16, 16>;
  using Bias = Tile<TileType::Bias, half, 1, 16>;
  using C = TileAcc<float, 16, 16>;
  A a;
  B b;
  Bias bias;
  C c;
  TMATMUL_BIAS(c, a, b, bias);
}

Manual

#include <pto/pto-inst.hpp>

using namespace pto;

void example_manual() {
  using A = TileLeft<half, 16, 16>;
  using B = TileRight<half, 16, 16>;
  using Bias = Tile<TileType::Bias, half, 1, 16>;
  using C = TileAcc<float, 16, 16>;
  A a;
  B b;
  Bias bias;
  C c;
  TASSIGN(a, 0x1000);
  TASSIGN(b, 0x2000);
  TASSIGN(bias, 0x3000);
  TASSIGN(c, 0x4000);
  TMATMUL_BIAS(c, a, b, bias);
}

ASM Form Examples

Auto Mode

# Auto mode: compiler/runtime-managed placement and scheduling.
%c = pto.tmatmul.bias %a, %b, %bias : (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

Manual Mode

# Manual mode: bind resources explicitly before issuing the instruction.
# Optional for tile operands:
# pto.tassign %arg0, @tile(0x1000)
# pto.tassign %arg1, @tile(0x2000)
%c = pto.tmatmul.bias %a, %b, %bias : (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

PTO Assembly Form

%acc = tmatmul.bias %a, %b, %bias : (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>
# IR Level 2 (DPS)
pto.tmatmul.bias ins(%a, %b, %bias : !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>) outs(%c : !pto.tile_buf<...>)